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From The Afterglow

Verses, Tales, Thoughts

by Varsha Panikar

A Profound Blend of Intellect and Visceral Resonance


In Hatty Nestor's thought-provoking book "Ethical Portraits: In Search of Representational Justice," she delves into the intricate and ethically murky world of representing marginalized individuals, particularly those incarcerated or otherwise silenced. Through a series of interviews with artists and creative non-fiction essays, Nestor challenges readers to question their own assumptions about representation and the power of images.

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As a trans filmmaker and artist, I found Nestor's work to be deeply resonant. Her exploration of the moral quandaries in representing the incarcerated and the marginalized struck a chord with my own experiences navigating the complexities of representation in my own creative work.


Nestor's work is not merely an academic treatise; it is a catalyst for pivotal questions that every artist must confront. Her non-prescriptive approach encourages readers to engage critically with the material, interrogating their own perspectives and the underlying power dynamics at play in the creation and consumption of images.


I particularly appreciated Nestor's reconciliation of a materialist view of art as a commercial product with the profound personal value found in favorite works. This reconciliation enriches our ability to analyze art through a lens grounded in self-understanding, free from external manipulation.


Nestor's adept use of interviews as a departure point to explore the ethics of representation is another notable strength of the book. Her decision to not speak to the prisoners directly, but instead to observe, interrogate, and dissect themes through interviews with other artists, emphasizes accountability and responsibility when documenting the stories of others.


In her exploration of empathy, Nestor questions its role as a tool for manipulation and the voyeuristic, sensationalized element prevalent in media. She rightly points out the lack of intersectionality in mainstream media, which often offers tokenistic representation rather than genuine engagement with the experiences of marginalized groups.


Nestor's dedication of chapters to Chelsea Manning underscores the potential of art to give agency back to those on the inside. She demonstrates how art can serve as a powerful tool for self-expression and resistance, allowing marginalized individuals to reclaim their narratives and challenge the dominant representations that have been imposed upon them.


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"Ethical Portraits" is not just a book; it is an urgent and essential read for all storytellers—artists, writers, filmmakers, and journalists. It challenges the conventional narratives and responsibilities that come with telling someone else's story, especially in their absence.


Nestor's dedication to representational justice through ethical portraits is a powerful call to navigate the challenges of storytelling with empathy, accountability, and a commitment to dismantling harmful narratives. Her work is a beacon of hope for a more just and equitable world, one where the voices of the marginalized are heard and their stories are told with dignity and respect.


I highly recommend "Ethical Portraits" to anyone who cares about the power of images, the ethics of representation, and the transformative potential of art. It is a book that will stay with you long after you have finished reading, prompting you to question your own assumptions and reconsider the ethics of representation in our image-saturated world.


Navigating the Trans Experience with Juno Dawson's "What's the T?"

(a book review)


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Juno Dawson's "What's the T?" stands as a great resource for anyone seeking to delve into the complexities of trans identity, both on a personal level and within the broader social and political landscape. Dawson's masterful ability to weave together personal anecdotes, expert advice, and real-life stories into a compelling narrative makes this book a valuable tool for both allies and those within the transgender community.


From the outset, Dawson's conversational writing style creates a welcoming atmosphere conducive to exploration and understanding. She adeptly addresses topics such as gender identity, transition, and coming out, meticulously navigating the challenges faced by the trans community, including discrimination and societal marginalization. Simultaneously, Dawson celebrates the strength, resilience, and beauty of trans identity, encouraging readers to embrace authenticity and advocate for inclusivity.


Enriching the narrative are Dawson's personal anecdotes, which provide a relatable and authentic perspective on the trans experience, allowing readers to connect with her on a personal level. Her stories highlight the challenges and triumphs of being trans, offering valuable insights into the day-to-day realities of trans individuals. Dawson's personal experiences are further complemented by personal stories from other trans and non-binary individuals, further showcasing the diversity of experiences within the community and acknowledging unique struggles faced by those from marginalised backgrounds. In the current global political climate, especially in India, the book becomes a crucial platform for trans voices.


Additionally, Dawson incorporates expert advice from a variety of sources, including medical professionals, therapists, and activists, providing a comprehensive and well-rounded understanding of trans issues. The book lays a good foundation for understanding gender identity and expression, making it a valuable resource for both cisgender and transgender individuals of all ages and levels of knowledge. The book also includes hall of fame, history, further reading, glossary, index, advice for parents, transphobia, practical and emotional support/advice.


While Dawson includes personal stories and perspectives from non-binary individuals, her discussion of non-binary identities falls short, feeling somewhat peripheral, suggesting a need for a more thorough exploration within this aspect of the transgender spectrum. For instance, the book could provide a more detailed discussion of the terminology and language used to describe non-binary identities, as well as the various ways in which non-binary individuals experience gender identity and expression. After all, the the book is being marketed as the "The guide to all things trans and/or non-binary."


Additionally, the book's definition of asexuality is inaccurate, defining it as a lack of desire for sex rather than a lack of sexual attraction, which encompasses a broader spectrum of experiences. This inaccuracy can contribute to misconceptions about asexuality and hinder the visibility of asexual individuals. The book would have benefited from featuring the voices of asexual individuals, allowing them to share their own experiences and perspectives.


Despite these shortcomings, "What's the T?" still offers valuable insights into the trans experience and provides a useful resource for all individuals seeking to learn more about gender diversity. In a world where trans individuals are marginalized and misunderstood, "What's the T?" stands as a beacon of light and hope.


Dawson's empathetic and careful approach makes the book accessible and engaging, empowering readers to become allies and advocates for the transgender community. By incorporating additional examples and addressing the shortcomings mentioned above, the book could further enhance its impact and serve as an even more comprehensive and inclusive guide to gender diversity.


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About the author:

Juno Dawson is a multi-award-winning author of young adult fiction and non-fiction. She is best known for her novels "This Book Is Gay," "Mind Your Head," "Margot & Me," and "The Gender Games." Dawson is also a regular contributor to Attitude Magazine, Glamour Magazine, and The Guardian. She has written for BBC Women's Hour, Front Row, ITV News, Channel 5 News, This Morning, and Newsnight.


Buy the book here.


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